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 April 11, 2006
The last column discussed what sports injuries are and how to assess their severity. This column will tell you what to do when you have an acute sports injury. The three main goals... read more
 April 11, 2006
Acute Sports Injuries are traumatic in nature. Some are very dramatic such as when Mike Foligno broke his leg at centre ice the season before last. Although his was a bone injury m... read more
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Meghan-Leigh
Buttle
MSc., PT, BSc., Kin. - graduated from the University of Toronto with a Master of Science in Physical Therapy.  Prior to pursing her degree in Physical Therapy, Meghan attended... read more
 
 
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Chronic Injuries III Treatment | Tuesday, April 11, 2006

 The last column discussed the most common predisposing and pre- cipitating factors leading to overuse chronic injuries. This column will tell you how to treat these injuries. 1/MODIFY- It is important that you not continue to aggravate your injury. There are very few injuries where you can not do some form of alternate activity to stay active. This may be as simple as modifying a part of your sport such as avoiding the backhand in typical tennis elbow. If you are a runner then you may have to decrease the amount you are running but augment your training with cycling or swimming which will not affect your injury. 2/ICE-Ice your injured area several times a day for 15-20 minutes and after doing any activity, to control and limit the inflammation. 3/MEDICATION-Anti -inflammatory medication can be used to help to reduce the inflammation. 4/SPORTS PHYSIOTHERAPY-This perhaps is the most important part of the treatment. The initial therapy is very basic with the main goal is to reduce the inflammation and pain. The second phase which overlaps with the first phase is called the recovery phase. The goal here is to return the athlete to normal strength and flexibility of the injured tissues and the surrounding areas. Throughout the first two stages the athletes maintain their fitness as much as possible. The third and final phase prepares the athletes to return to their sports at a high level. At this phase we progress the athlete to maximal strength, flexibility and agility appropriate for the sport an athlete is participating in. Sport specific exercises and drills are given to the individual. Although this third and final phase is equally if not more important than the first two, it is often neglected by the athlete and the therapist. It is this final third phase that will allow the athlete to return to their previous level of play with the least risk of re-injury The next column will discuss the prevention of injuries.